A Comprehensive Guide to Drywall Corner Beads: Understanding the Different Types and Uses

When you walk into any big-box home improvement store or drywall supply dealer, the seemingly infinite amount of drywall corner bead types can be confusing. What are the differences? What are the different applications for each different style and type? What is the best type of drywall corner bead for my project?

The enormous variety can be staggering, but there’s no need to feel overwhelmed — each type of drywall corner bead has a specific, well-defined purpose and application, as well as a unique set of strengths and weaknesses. Let’s dive into a breakdown of the different types and uses of drywall corner beads to help you gain a better understanding.

What Are Drywall Corner Beads?

Drywall corner beads are the products you use to finish the outside corner of a wall where two pieces of drywall meet.

What Are Drywall Corner Beads?

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A corner bead is typically made from either metal or vinyl. It provides a clean, durable corner that is easy to finish and resists damage that can commonly occur on outside corners.

Drywall Corner Bead Material Options

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Drywall Corner Bead Material Options

Most drywall corner beads are available in various materials, including metal and vinyl. Some corner beads are "paper-faced," but even their core components are usually made of metal or vinyl.

Metal

The traditional corner bead material, metal, has been used to finish outside corners for generations. They can be installed with screws or nails and are relatively durable. But while metal corner bead has been used for a long time, that doesn't necessarily make it the best option.

The outside corners of your walls are extremely susceptible to damage because they are often kicked, struck or smashed, caused by anything from children playing to moving furniture. Metal corner beads will not shatter or break from this abuse, but they often dent. Once dented, the only way to repair a corner bead is to replace it, which is a time-consuming situation.

Additionally, metal corner beads are prone to rust and corrosion in damp locations such as bathrooms and basements, which can create longevity issues.

To make matters worse, metal corner beads are susceptible to denting, bending and damage before even reaching the jobsite — this can happen as easily as being jostled too much in the back of the truck on the way to work — wasting precious resources.

Vinyl

While metal is the traditional material used for corner beads, vinyl is the contemporary preference for modern drywall contractors and DIY enthusiasts.

Modern vinyl types of drywall corner beads provide significant advantages over their traditional metal counterparts, including, most importantly, durability.

Vinyl is virtually immune to denting and offers superior durability to metal types of drywall corner beads. This superb dent resistance results in a longer-lasting outside corner that maintains its visual and structural integrity far longer than its metal counterparts.

In addition to its dent resistance, vinyl’s flexibility allows it to combat damage or deformation from transportation. Plus, it maintains a consistent, straight edge during installation and finishing.

Vinyl is suitable for any wet, humid environment as it will not rust or corrode. Vinyl's natural flexibility allows it to absorb movement without creating the unsightly cracks that metal corner beads can create. This flexibility creates the ability to efficiently finish curves and other contours that are difficult for metal corner beads.

Paper-faced

Paper-faced types of drywall corner beads are another modern solution to many of the problems produced by metal corner beads.

Paper-faced corner beads are installed similarly to how you tape your inside corners.

  1. Lay a bed of all-purpose joint compound on either side of the outside corner.

  2. Place a paper-faced corner bead on the outside corner of the bed of the joint compound.

  3. Run a taping knife along either side of the corner bead to seat it firmly and remove any excess compound.

The paper-faced drywall corner bead was developed to eliminate the cracking and nail popping common in metal corner bead installations. Unfortunately, if not installed correctly, paper-faced corner beads can peel away from the wall, which results in an unsightly and unacceptable wall finish. Peeling can be difficult to remedy and often requires removal and re-installation.

Types of Drywall Corner Beads

In addition to the variety of materials used to make them, there are numerous drywall corner bead types, each with different profiles, purposes and functions.

Soft Profile

A soft profile corner bead is one of the most common styles for residential and commercial settings. A slightly rounded corner profile provides a smooth visual appearance while still providing a gentle radius.

Sharp Profile

This sharply profiled corner bead provides precisely the aesthetic that its name implies. By creating a sharp outside corner, you can use less mud and no setback to finish it — saving you time and material.

J Beads

J Bead 1108

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A J bead is typically used anywhere drywall meets another material, such as wood, brick or stone. A J bead caps the unfinished edge of the drywall and gives it a finished appearance while protecting the delicate, unfinished edge.

L Beads

L Beads

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L beads are generally used for the same purpose as J beads, but you can finish the edge with a joint compound to achieve a smoother, more modern look while still protecting the delicate unfinished edge of the drywall.

Bullnose Beads

350 Bull Corner Bead 35008

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Bullnose beads are used for finishing outside corners with a distinctive rounded look, and they provide the largest radius of all the drywall corner bead types.

Chamfer Beads

Chamfer Beads

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Stylish and elegant, Chamfer beads finish outside corners, but they use a flat angle instead of a radius.

Reveal and Shadow Beads

Reveal and Shadow Beads

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Reveal and shadow beads create clean, consistent breaks between two pieces of drywall or between drywall and trim. There’s no end to the inventive designs you can achieve with reveal and shadow beads.

Architectural Z Shadow Bead

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Beads Made for Movement

Beads made for movement can remedy situations where a certain amount of expansion and contraction has been accounted for in a particular structure. Typically made of vinyl, they can create a clean and consistent finish for joints while still allowing the necessary movement.

Beads Made for Movement

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Find the Best Drywall Corner Beads for Your Project with Trim-Tex

With all the different types of drywall corner beads on the market today, it can be hard to know what products to choose. Trim-Tex is the name you can trust for high-quality, innovative drywall products. Founded in 1969, Trim-Tex has developed over 200 cutting-edge drywall solutions right here in the USA.

When you choose Trim-Tex products, you're not just purchasing the best product for your project — you're buying the best product for the planet as well. Each Trim-Tex vinyl bead is predominantly produced with recycled plastics and helps keep millions of pounds of plastics out of our landfills every year.

Find your local Trim-Tex dealer or contact our award-winning Trim-Tex customer service team today and find the innovative drywall solutions you need to complete the job!